Saturday, December 20, 2025

Planet of the Apes - Pierre Boulle

    1963; 249 pages.  New Author? : Yes.  Translator: Xan Fielding.  Genres : Dystopian Sci-Fi; Movie Tie-In; Time Travel.  Overall Rating : 8½*/10.

 

    It’s 2500 CE, and the universe beckons!

 

    Earthlings have figured out how to build spaceships that can travel at close-to-the-speed-of-light velocity, and the first trans-galactic flight in underway.  The destination is the giant star Betelgeuse, where hopefully we’ll find orbiting planets.  Maybe we'll even find life.

 

    Since the ship’s speed is still less than that of light, it will take them more than a year to get there.  Meanwhile several hundred years will have elapsed back on Earth.  Once the ship arrives at Betelgeuse, it will come to a stop, and the astronauts' time rate will return to normal.  They’ll scout whatever planet they find, then speed back to almost light-speed, spending another year (their time) getting back to Earth.

 

    If they encounter sentient extraterrestrials, I wonder what they’ll look like.  Little green men with great big eyes?  Jello-like blobs of goo?  Bipedal humanoids resembling us Earthlings.?

 

    Guess again, guys

 

What’s To Like...

    Planet of the Apes is a 1963 standalone novel originally written by the French author Pierre Boulle.  In 1968 it was adapted into a critically acclaimed and immensely popular movie starring Charlton Heston.  The overall story concept is the same for both, although the plot thread details differ quite a bit.

 

    The story opens, and closes, with a third-person POV account of a couple out sailing in space who come across a floating bottle containing a sheaf of papers.  That turns out to be the journal of one of the astronauts that made the trip to Betelgeuse, and so is written in the first-person POV.  It makes up the middle 34 chapters in the book.

 

    Given the book and movie’s title, it is no spoiler to reveal that humans and apes swap places as the dominant sentient species.  Pierre Boulle uses this to demonstrate just how savage the top species can treat other animals.  For example, he examines topics like hunting and killing animals for sport; laboratory testing on animals; and whether a sub-species can actually “create” original thoughts rather than merely mimic the actions of the dominant species.

 

    Three types of apes have evolved on the planet orbiting Betelgeuse: brutish gorillas, science-oriented orangutans, and innovative chimpanzees.  They have achieved a tenuous coexistence, albeit rivalries remain.  See the second excerpt below for an example of this.  But all apes agree that their evolutionary dominance of humans is a natural and logical outcome.  After all, apes are blessed with four functional appendages; those savage humans have only two.

 

    The ending is both horrifying and hopeful, and leaves open the possibility of a sequel.  Both the movie and the book contain a startling plot twist to close things out, although they are substantially different.  AFAIK, Pierre Boulle never penned any more books in this setting, but there are more than a dozen movie and television spinoffs of the 1968 film, many of which were later adapted into print version.

 

Ratings…
    Amazon:  4.5/5 based on 1,994 ratings and 418 reviews.

    Goodreads: 3.99/5 based on 48,554 ratings and 3,379 reviews.

 

Kewlest New Word ...

Cynosure (n.): a person or thing that is the center of attention or admiration.

 

Excerpts...

    It was a classical hunting scene.  Here again the apes worked methodically.  They placed the bleeding bodies on their backs, side by side, in a long row as though along a chalk line.  Then, while the she-apes uttered little cries of admiration, they applied themselves to making the game attractive.  They stretched the arms down along the sides of the bodies and opened the hands with the palms facing upward.  They straightened the legs, arranging the joints so as to give each body a less corpselike appearance, corrected a clumsily twisted limb, and reduced the contraction of the neck.  Then they carefully smoothed down the hair, particularly the women’s, as some hunters smooth down the coat or feathers of an animal they have just shot.  (pg. 63)

 

    “There are three distinct families, as you have noticed, each of which has its own characteristics: chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans.  The racial barriers that used to exist have been abolished and the disputes arising from them have been settled, thanks mainly to the campaigns launched by the chimpanzees.  Today, in principle, there is no difference at all between us.”

    “But most of the great discoveries,” I persisted, “were made by the chimpanzees.”

    “That is true.”

    “What about the gorillas?”

    “They are meat eaters,” she said scornfully.  (pg. 117)

 

Kindle Details…

    Planet of the Apes is currently priced at $5.99 at Amazon.  I only see one other English translation of a Pierre Boulle novel available in e-book format: a dystopian tale titled Desperate Games.  It sells for $9.99 and is 191 pages long.

 

What is it that characterizes a civilization?  Is it the exceptional genius?  No, it is everyday life.  (pg. 192)

    There is no profanity in Planet of the Apes, although that’s the norm for 1960s science-fiction novels.  There’s a bunch of nudity, but hey, that’s to be expected of herds of savage beasts.  At one point laboratory sex tests are run on captive humans.  None of this was lewd.

 

    I didn’t spot any typos in the book, and I didn’t feel like anything was lost in translation.  As mentioned, the book version differs from the movie version, but that just means you have two ways of enjoying the introduction to this scenario.  The movie contains more action scenes; the book relies more on thoughts and dialogue to make its points.  Both are effective, and I’ve enjoyed both.

 

    8½ Stars.  One last thing.  Pierre Boulle authored about three dozen books in his lifetime, all in French.  Planet of the Apes was one of his two biggest hits.  The other one is equally impressive, both as a novel and as a blockbuster movie: The Bridge Over the River Kwai.  Alas, it seems it isn’t available in e-book format.

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